This paper studies psychological aspects of Rezashah`s autocracy. The hypothesis of the study has been considered as: all Rezashah`s oppressive measures have been originally caused by some psychologogical problems and agents accompanying him from his birth. Therefore, using Adler-Sperner methodological framework, in the process of personality-formation, the two agents of family and society have outweighed other possible ones. If parents, educational system and society do not prepare the ground for the growth of children`s personality, they would be qualified with such states as fear, inferiority and lack of security. Regarding the fact in Rezashah`s life, the effects of his being exposed to many cases of inferiorities and troubles may be clearly seen in such cases of contradiction as fear, phobia, tyranny and violences current in political, social, economic, milltary and, particularly, in their most closed officials and friends during his kingdom.