|
The Theory of State in the Political Thought of Ayatollah Shahid Beheshti
|
Mohammad Reza Abdollah Nasab *1   , Mohammad Hossein Zarei Reza`i2 |
1- Assistant professor of social sciences, Farhangian University, Tehran, Iran. (the responsible) , m.abdolahnasab@cfu.ac.ir
2- Assistant professor of Islamic maaref, Farhangian University, Tehran, Iran. |
|
|
Abstract: (207 Views) |
State is the most important element of political thought. Ayatollah Shahid Beheshti, as one of the thinkers of the Islamic Revolution, paid special attention to the definition of the Islamic state. The present article, using the theory of the Ummah and Imamate and considering the descriptive-analytical method by choosing three conceptual, structural and theoretical approaches, seeks to present the theory of the state in the thought of Ayatollah Beheshti. The popular-school state in the thought of Ayatollah Beheshti is a crystallization of the theory of the Ummah and Imamate, which is interpreted with a divine origin, distinct from two organic and mechanical approaches. In the structural dimension, this state is focused on the guidance of the Imam over the three powers and Islamic identity, which has a reading of the presence of the maximum Islamic aspect of the state. In the theoretical field, his approach focuses on the normative and state-centered nature. Ayatollah Beheshti's statement is a product of the Islamic tradition, the theory of the absolute guardianship of the jurist, and also some components of the modern state.
|
|
| Keywords: Guardianship of the Jurist, Islamic State, Ayatollah Shahid Beheshti, Ummah and Imamate, Desirable Governance. |
|
|
|
|
Type of Study: Research |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Send email to the article author |
|
|
|
| Add your comments about this article |
|
|
|
