The issue of protection and duration of Shia communities has always been Imams and Shia leaders` concern. The current research, aiming to discover "strategies of political jurisprudence for the protection and duration of Shiite societies" from the perspective of Imam Khomeini through a descriptive-analytical method and library-based studies, is a new research. The model of government, having been derived from Imam Khomeini's jurisprudence and as an out-come of the practical experience and scientific heritage of the Shia community over many centuries, became a model for the protection and duration of the Shia community. In the shadow of the necessity of forming an Islamic government - based on the theory of faqih gaurdianship as the grand idea of ​​protection and continuity of the Shia society - they turned to designing various strategies, including uprising to form a religious government, transformation in ijtihad, identity legislation and system building, and gave an inspiring model for protection and duration of other Shia communities.