@article{ author = {Mowlaee, Mohammad Reza and Nowrouzi, Mohammad Jav}, title = {A Conceptual Study of the Fundamental Signifiers of the Discourse of the Islamic Revolution in the Mind of Imam Khomeini and Ayatollah Khamenei}, abstract ={Revolutionary ideals and the values derived from religious teachings, by passing through the ideological confrontations of the opposing currents in the early years of the victory of the revolution and growing in the light of Imam Khomeini's guidelines, established a coherent semantic system which is interpreted as the discourse of the Islamic Revolution. During the years after the victory, the conceptual limit and scope of the constituent elements of this discourse have been explained and updated with the guidance of Imam Khomeini and the Supreme Leader, with regard to the concept of Wilāyat-i-Faqīh as the discourse central signifier. In order to preserve the conceptual authenticity of the elements of the discourse of the Islamic Revolution, using the theory of Laclau and Mouffeh discourse, this study seeks to re-examine the concept of the signifiers of wilāyat-i muṭlaqi-yi faqīh, absolute guardianship of jurisprudent, economic justice, opposing the dominating system, preserving cultural values and protecting Muslim ummah, on the basis of Imam Khomeini and Ayatollah Khamenei`s thought. The obtained results have important implications of policies and approaches of politicians and political currents as having been and being remaining revolutionary in the past and future.}, Keywords = {Islamic Revolution, Imam Khomeini, Ayatollah Khamenei, Revolutionary Discourse, Conceptual Definition.}, volume = {17}, Number = {60}, pages = {7-28}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1582-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1582-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {arjini, Hussein and MolaviVardanjani, Iss}, title = {Formulation of Political Currents of the First Decade of the Islamic Revolution and Their System of Knowledge in Imam Khomeini`s Political Thought}, abstract ={Political currents, as actors in the political life of societies, have always been considered in the political developments of Iranian society. Political thinkers have studied the typology of political currents from different perspectives. This issue developed after the victory of the Islamic Revolution as a social phenomenon in the context of society, so the dissection of political currents became far more important. For this reason, this study deals with the formation of the currents of the first decade of the Islamic Revolution from the perspective of Imam Khomeini. Findings of the research show that Imam Khomeini, while using different criteria, has applied a different meaning from that of researchers to formulate political currents.}, Keywords = {Political Currents, Imam Khomeini, Islamic Revolution, System of Knowledge.}, volume = {17}, Number = {60}, pages = {29-52}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1579-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1579-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {Jafaripanah, Mahdi and Khanmohammadi, Yousof}, title = {The Idea of Peace in Ayatollah Khamenei\'s System of Thought}, abstract ={Peace and peaceful coexistence between nations and states is an undeniable necessity for human survival and in accordance with Islamic teachings. The intrinsic value of the concept of peace in Ayatollah Khamenei's system of thought is understood only in such cases that it leads to justice, security, preservation of human dignity and morality. The problem of the present study is: what may be taken as the characteristics of the idea of desirable peace in Ayatollah Khamenei's system of thought that lead to a just peace? The article claims that peace and peaceful coexistence are essential in Ayatollah Khamenei's political thought and its basis and intellectual roots go back to Islamic teachings and is based on such components as structural peace, final look at peace, implementation of justice and tactical consideration of the category of heroic softness. In this article, using the method of content analysis, we have tried to deal with the concept of peace and its requisites that lead to a just peace.}, Keywords = {Peace, Islam, Islamic Republic of Iran, Ayatollah Khamenei, Just Peace.}, volume = {17}, Number = {60}, pages = {53-70}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1581-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1581-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {HoseiniNejad, Bibi Raziyah and Malakoutian, Mostaf}, title = {The What and the Why of Cultural Influence of the Dominating System and the Strategies to Oppose It with an Emphasis on the Thoughts of the Supreme Leader}, abstract ={One of the planned actions of the enemies of the Islamic Revolution is the cultural influence that they have used in recent years against the Islamic Republic of Iran. Given the importance of this issue, from the perspective of the Supreme Leader, the present study, using a descriptive-analytical method, seeks to explain the nature of cultural influence and descriptive strategies to oppose it. According to the guidelines of the Supreme Leader, after explaining the nature of cultural influence, the author examines the dimensions of influence including three areas: economic, political and cultural, and after stating the methods and tools of cultural influence, examines its solutions in two pivots. In the first pivot, cultural strategies in the field of epistemology-cognition are stated, which include: accepting cultural influence, promoting religious beliefs and understanding Islamic culture, and in the second pivot, cultural strategies in the field of behavior including: cultural management, organizational activity and having the initiative in cultural affairs are examined.}, Keywords = {Cultural Influence, Dominating System, Supreme Leader, Islamic Revolution.}, volume = {17}, Number = {60}, pages = {71-92}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1604-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1604-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {SabetiMonfared, Amir Hosain and Najafi, Mus}, title = {Civilizational Challenge of IRI. and the USA with an Emphasis on Kissinger, Huntington and Fukuyama`s Opinions}, abstract ={The challenges between Iran and the United States have various dimensions that are mainly analyzed from a political perspective, but in the view of the majority of Western thinkers and strategists, these challenges are deeper rooted. This article, using a descriptive-analytical method and emphasizing the thoughts of three influential American theorists (Kissinger, Huntington and Fukuyama), tries to answer the question: why does not the Americans` look at the challenge with the IRI seem purely political and do they believe in a deeper root for this challenge? The research findings show that according to Kissinger, Huntington and Fukuyama`s opinions, the challenges of Iran and the United States have dimensions beyond a political challenge, and the origin of this conflict ultimately return to "maintaining " the present world order and civilization or "changing" it. That is why Iran or the United States cannot interact normally with each other without changing their foundations of behavior.}, Keywords = {Iran, America, Challenge of Civilization, Islamic Revolution, Political Islam.}, volume = {17}, Number = {60}, pages = {93-112}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1580-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1580-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {Droudi, Mojtaba and Abravesh, Reza and Motamed, Ezzatollah}, title = {An Analysis and study of the Drivers of the Antitheses of the Islamic Revolution in Seminaries, Ḥawzihha-yi `Ilmiyyah.}, abstract ={Theological seminaries have a significant role in creating and maintaining the values of the Islamic Revolution. For this reason, the enemies of the Islamic Revolution, in order to advance their goals, sought to turn the seminaries into the cause of the decline and destruction of the Revolution. Therefore, by creating and using the driving forces of the antithesis of the Islamic Revolution in the seminaries, they intend to degenerate and decline the revolution from within the seminaries. In this study, the antithesis of the Islamic Revolution in theological seminaries have been measured by interviewing seminary experts and the method of content analysis. The antithesis drivers of the Islamic Revolution in the seminaries that have been identified and analyzed in this study are: weakening social status, transforming values and principles of the Islamic Revolution, causing seminaries` disability in the management of social issues, strengthening opposing currents in seminaries, increasing ambiguity, lack of strategic intelligence and expanding and promoting reactionary in seminaries.}, Keywords = {Drivers, Antithesis of Revolution, Seminaries, Endogenous Factors, Social Responsibility.}, volume = {17}, Number = {60}, pages = {113-136}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1560-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1560-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {VahidiManesh, Hamzeh Ali}, title = {A Study of the Nature of Politics in Secular and Islamic Approaches}, abstract ={The close connection between man and politics has made politics an easy and complicated concept. In explaining the nature of politics, we are faced with four macro theories: 1) popular attitude, 2) power-oriented attitude, 3) moral-oriented attitude, and 4) divine attitude. In the popular attitude, which originates from the practical flow of politics in many societies, politics is interpreted as a category of force and deception. In the power-oriented view, politics is a category of two figures which, on the one hand, founds order and security, and on the other hand, the agents of domination, conflict and struggle. In the moral view, politics makes sense in relation to morality, and one should have moral expectations of it; and in the divine view, politics is a divine category; It is "posed by and covenant of God". With politics, the path of society towards worldly and otherworldly happiness is paved. Through it, human and transcendent morality is spread in society; The religion of God flows in the society and it is nourished and fertilized by it.}, Keywords = {Politics, Machiavelli Politics, Moral Politics, Modernist Politics, Islamic Politics.}, volume = {17}, Number = {60}, pages = {137-154}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1600-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1600-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {Taheri, Sayyed Mehdi and Mottaqi, Hossei}, title = {The Role and Position of Cultural Diplomacy in Securing the IRI`s National Interests}, abstract ={Culture is considered as one of the most enduring components of national power and a catalyst in global relations, and heads of state, using cultural diplomacy and the strategy of "positive protectionism", spend large sums of money to guide world public opinion in order to secure non-violent interests. But, in recent years, there have been criticisms of the budget and efficiency of similar centers in Iran. This article seeks to study the question: what role and position does the Al-Mustafa (PBUH) International University play in securing the national interests of the Islamic Republic of Iran through cultural diplomacy? Using a descriptive-analytical method based on library and field studies, this article believes that this cultural active center in the field of cultural diplomacy present a positive image of Islam, Iran and Shiism among the educated as well as neutralize negative effects on public opinion in the region and the world in various ways.}, Keywords = {National Interests, Diplomacy, Cultural Diplomacy, the Al-Mustafa (PBUH) International University.}, volume = {17}, Number = {60}, pages = {155-176}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1601-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1601-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {Alipour, Abolfazl and BehrooziLak, Gholamrez}, title = {A Study of the Reflection of the Islamic Revolution on Argentina}, abstract ={Revolutions influence the social and political developments of countries. The Islamic Revolution of Iran is no exception to this and is considered as a source of social and political developments in countries near and far. What is pursued as the main question in this study is: what changes (intellectual and physical innovation) has caused the Islamic Revolution of Iran in Argentina? The research hypothesis is also defined in such a way that the Islamic Revolution in various dimensions, has affected both Muslims and followers of other religions as well as the political movements of Argentina. Also, the findings of the present study have been ordered in the framework of broadcast theory and based on 9 axes including: origin, destination, time, subject, environment, types, channels, obstacles and achievements of broadcast with regard to strengthening the social and political position of Muslims, and the tendency of social minorities and other political movements in Argentina to the Islamic Republic of Iran.}, Keywords = {Reflection, Islamic Revolution of Iran, Argentina, Broadcasting Theory, International Relations.}, volume = {17}, Number = {60}, pages = {177-200}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1602-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1602-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {Ghasemi, Behzad and Bakhtiari, Mohamm}, title = {A Comparative Study of Jack Goldstone\'s Theory with the Islamic Revolution of Iran and the Political Developments of Yemen}, abstract ={Jack Goldstone's theory as the theory of the fourth generation of revolutions has been studied in the Islamic Revolution of Iran and the political developments in Yemen. The mentioned theory considers the Islamic Revolution as the cause for the birth of the fourth generation of the theory of revolutions. Leadership, ideals and ideology, culture and beliefs, communication network and personalities are the foundation of this theory which is extracted from this approach. Based on the findings and results of the article, it seems that Goldstone's theoretical model due to the passage of the agents of natural, general and structural history as a result of the evolution of theories on the one hand, and on the other hand considering the spiritual context, the popular network and considers the presence of the leadership as one of the factors and contexts for the formation of the revolution and an important political event. Examples and objective examples studied in Iran and Yemen confirm this hypothesis.}, Keywords = {Islamic Revolution of Iran, Yemeni Political Developments, Goldstone, Leadership, Ideology.}, volume = {17}, Number = {60}, pages = {201-222}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1603-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1603-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {Mousavi, Seyyed Abbas and MousaviJordi, Seyyed Mohammad Rez}, title = {Comparison of Government Decree with Primary and Secondary Divine Decrees, with Emphasis on the Views of Imam Khomeini (ra)}, abstract ={One of the most important issues regarding the Islamic government is the government decree of the Islamic ruler; Because it is considered as a way for exercising guardianship in all aspects of Islamic society. One of the important issues in the scope of Islamic ruler`s exercising guardianship is to explain the relationship between government decrees and the primary and secondary divine ones, which has a direct effect on the scope of the Islamic ruler`s authority. However, there are many differences among thinkers in this regard. In order to achieve a correct explanation of this relationship with a descriptive-analytical method, this study has examined the nature of government decree from the perspective of jurisprudence and concluded that government decree is essentially counterpart of divine decrees and includes all primary decrees, secondary decrees and those out of the two at first and then, analyzing the orders of Imam Khomeini (ra) in this regard, it is concluded that he has carefully considered the rulings of the government from two perspectives: 1. The nature of the government decree, 2. Government decree as the subject of the first divine decree.}, Keywords = {Governmental Ruling, Primary Decree, Secondary Decree, Islamic Ruler, Imam Khomeini.}, volume = {17}, Number = {61}, pages = {7-28}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1685-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1685-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {Erfan, Amir Mohse}, title = {Assessing the Research Needs of the Islamic Revolution at the Level of the Relationship between the Doctrine of Mahdism and Media Studies}, abstract ={Research needs assessment refers to the process of identifying potential research needs and setting priorities. This study has tried to present the most important needs in the field of "Mahdist studies" with the approach of "media studies" in the era of the Islamic Revolution with the aim of improving the quality of Mahdism. This article considers "overcoming Mahdavi message over popularly desired culture", "presenting a favorable media model of approach to Mahdism", "engineering the global transmission of Mahdism" and "optimal management against soft media threats of Mahdism" as the most important requirements of the Islamic Revolution. Knows with a media approach. The realization of religious media requires a huge range of intellectual activities in the field of production of appropriate software. Proper processing of media messages is the most important task of the media at the level of the Islamic Revolution in the field of Mahdism. The results of data analysis and synthesis show the power of "extracting and equipping" the doctrine of Mahdism in the field of media studies. In other words, this doctrine has the motivational power in exploiting the material and immaterial facilities available in society to achieve the goals and ideals of the Islamic Revolution in the field of media.}, Keywords = {Mahdism, Research, Needs Assessment, Media, Strategy, Policy Making.}, volume = {17}, Number = {61}, pages = {29-58}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1618-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1618-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {Davoodvandi, Nasrollah and Zargar, Afshin and Shirzadi, Rez}, title = {Assessing Regional Conflicts in the Middle East in the Light of the Desired State-Nation-Building Process; Patterns and Solutions.}, abstract ={}, Keywords = {}, volume = {17}, Number = {61}, pages = {59-90}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1686-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1686-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {Shirazi, Ali}, title = {Explaining the Ontological Foundations of an Islamic Diplomacy and Re-Reading the Principles Thereof}, abstract ={The present study is a theoretical exploration that tries to provide ontological criteria, while conceptually explaining the principles and separating them from the basic principles, sub-principles, rules and partial practical patterns, to provide the possibility of scientific judgment about the position and relationship of concepts with each other. Then, it critiques and re-reads what is mentioned in the existing works in this field as "principles of Islamic diplomacy" based on the presented ontological principles. To achieve this goal, the three foundations of monotheistic thought, political thought and Islamic diplomacy are presented and seven key propositions are identified as principles derived from them and others as sub-rules and rules that come from the main propositions. Also, an attempt has been made in the form of a qualitative method and based on the principles of theoretical research method, to show the how of articulating the floating signifiers of Islamic diplomacy in the system of Islamic political thought and by drawing a final chart, the result of the research achievements is presented.}, Keywords = {Islamic ontology, basics of diplomacy in Islam, principles of diplomacy in Islam.}, volume = {17}, Number = {61}, pages = {91-110}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1687-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1687-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {OstadianKhani, Alireza and AsgharianDastnae, Mohammadi}, title = {An Investigation of the Second Pahlavi Confrontation Process with the Clergy (1357-1320)}, abstract ={The importance of confronting the Pahlavi regime with opposing religious currents, especially seminaries and clergy during the reign of Mohammad Reza Shah is the main issue of research. Following the behavior and character of the Pahlavi government towards the clergy, this study concluded that the Pahlavi regime, taking advantage of all positive and negative strategies and tools, applied a policy of all-out pressure against the clergy; Efforts to entice the clergy, support the Hojjatieh Association, exploit the differences over the book "Shahid Javid" (positive confrontation); And actions such as slander, gossip, insult and insult, threats and intimidation (soft denial confrontation) as well as attack on seminary centers, deportation, imprisonment and torture of revolutionary clerics (severe denial confrontation), the findings of this study on the government's approach Pahlavi are opposite to the institution of the clergy, which were obtained by descriptive-analytical method, and using reliable sources of contemporary history.}, Keywords = {Hawzay-i Ilmiyyah, the Clergy, Second Pahlavi, Pahlavi Government, Contemporary History.}, volume = {17}, Number = {61}, pages = {111-132}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1619-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1619-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {Ismaili, Mohammad Mehdi}, title = {Interaction of reform movements in the Islamic world; Ikhwan ul-Muslimin and the Islamic Movement of Iran from 1948 to 1979}, abstract ={The reform movements of the Islamic world were formed between 1948 and 1979 in response to the colonization and domination of the infidels over the Islamic world, as well as with the "spread" of the idea of political Islam. The purpose of this article is to examine the "interaction" of the two important movements of this period, Ikhwan ul-Muslimin and the Islamic Movement of Iran. The hypothesis of the article is that the Islamic Movement of Iran is basically derived from Shiite political thought and fiqh, and has used the scientific works of the Ikhwan ul-Muslimin movement only to strengthen the campaign literature. In the 1940s and 1950s, due to the need of the society for a thought with a religious-political approach, through the interaction between Iranian clerics and Ikhwan figures, some of Seyyed Qutb's works were translated into Persian and used by the revolutionary forces in Iran. This article intends to study the interaction between the reform movements of Ikhwan ul-Muslimin and the Islamic Movement of the Iranian people with a descriptive and analytical method.}, Keywords = {Political Islam, Muslim Brotherhood, Islamic Movement of Iran, Imam Khomeini, Sayyid Qutb.}, volume = {17}, Number = {61}, pages = {133-154}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1641-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1641-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {Baghestani, Saee}, title = {A Study of the Orientalists\' View of the Role of Clergy Management and Architecture in the Islamic Revolution of Iran}, abstract ={The Islamic Revolution of Iran is the most important revolution that surprised the thinkers of the world. Because in the context of this movement, the thinkers of the world are confronted with a phenomenon called religion and the role-playing of the clergy, which was considered by many to be a symbol of solidarity and petrification. The Islamic Revolution, four decades after its victory, has been studied from various angles. One of the most important areas of study that Orientalists have focused on in recent years is the role of the clergy in the Islamic Revolution. The present study seeks to evaluate the theories on this issue using a descriptive-analytical method. The scientific results of this study indicate that Orientalists have not been able to provide a correct analysis of the role of clergy management in the Islamic Revolution due to lack of proper knowledge of the nature of the Islamic Revolution, its leadership and doubts about the scientific potential of Islam.}, Keywords = {Islam, Clergy, Islamic Revolution, Management, Orientalists.}, volume = {17}, Number = {61}, pages = {155-176}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1688-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1688-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {Abeddoust, Hossei}, title = {Analysis of the Relationship between Written and Visual Signs on Billboards and Posters of Sardar Soleimani and Its Effect in Carrying the Culture of Resistance and Martyrdom}, abstract ={The present study seeks to answer the question of what concepts the visual and written signs in the posters of Sardar Soleimani include and what is their role in expressing the culture of resistance and martyrdom. The purpose of this research is to identify the concepts of visual and written signs in general Soleimani posters and to get acquainted with the effect of posters in introducing their existential values to the society and also expressing the culture of resistance and martyrdom. The research method is descriptive-analytical. The results show that the main concepts of Shahid Soleimani`s posters and billboards are values such as guardianship-basedness, resistance, eternal life and ascension, uruj, power and security. Haj Qassem Soleimani's personality traits, the grief of the people over his loss, Haj Qassem the international figure of the resistance, reaching Holy Quds and revenge are other concepts of these works. In these works, the face of Martyr Soleimani, as a superior sign, plays a key role in conveying meaning, and the written signs on posters and billboards convey the message of the Supreme Leader of the Revolution after his martyrdom, which has a semantic connection with the visual elements in the posters.}, Keywords = {Haj Ghasem Soleimani Posters and Billboards, Visual and Written Signs, Resistance and Martyrdom.}, volume = {17}, Number = {61}, pages = {177-200}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1621-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1621-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {Tavakoli, Yaqub and ShakeriZavardehi, Ruhollah and Tusi, Mohammad Jav}, title = {An Analytical Study of the Status of Shiite Studies Centers in the Country}, abstract ={Shiite Studies centers have been established to explain Shiite teachings and specific knowledge as well as the Shiites formation. Acquiring knowledge of the status of Shiite studies centers, the mission of Shiite centers, their formulation and search for their goals and approaches is the mission of this research and it intends to identify the mentioned centers, to analyze their status in structural and content aspects to make their formation in homogeneous categories possible. This can be considered important for changing the methods and goals of Shiite centers and opening theoretical perspectives for further research to reduce its existing shortcomings. The method of the present research is qualitative and deals with the ups and downs and trends of Shiite studies with a descriptive-analytical method.}, Keywords = {Shiite studies, situation analysis, Islamic thought, the system of the Islamic Republic of Iran.}, volume = {17}, Number = {61}, pages = {201-220}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1633-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1633-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {AlipourGorji, Mahmoud and GhaedRahmati, Hadith}, title = {The Obstacles against the Spread of the Islamic Revolution in Nigeria}, abstract ={The Islamic Revolution, as a source of dissemination, has provided new teachings to the Muslims of Nigeria; in such a way that the Shiite community, its scientific and religious centers have been activated after the victory of the Islamic Revolution. But the spread of the Islamic Revolution and the spread of Shiism have met many obstacles; in this research, it has been studied based on Hagerstrand diffusion theory. Broadcast barriers are factors that prevent a phenomenon from spreading from the source of the broadcast to the destination; and are considered an obstacle against the spread of the Islamic Revolution. This research, with a descriptive-analytical method, answers the question: What are the obstacles facing the spread of the Islamic Revolution in Nigeria? The central idea and hypothesis of the present study is that extremist groups in Nigeria, the Nigerian army, the Saudi government and trans-regional actors (the West, especially the United States) are among the obstacles against the Islamic Revolution in Nigeria.}, Keywords = {Nigeria, broadcast, revolution, extremist groups, Boko Haram, Saudi Arabia.}, volume = {17}, Number = {61}, pages = {221-236}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1620-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1620-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2020} } @article{ author = {Najafi, Rez}, title = {An Analysis of Value-Belief Functions of Self-Sacrifice among the Growths of the Generation of Revolution (Based on the Quranic and Narrative Teachings)}, abstract ={By studying the value functions of self-sacrifice, man recognizes the shortest path to spiritual excellence and realizes what goals this path sets for him. Each of these functions, in addition to preserving previous achievements, can also be effective in deepening the Shiite value-belief roots for the new generation. The present research has been done with the library-based method and with the aim of recognizing the value-belief functions of self-sacrifice and the effective fields in their transmission and the growths of the generation of the Islamic Revolution. The results of the research show that the value-belief functions of self-sacrifice provide the new generation of revolution with the ability to attain high degrees of divinity and spiritual ascent. Proudness, perseverance and stability, change-seeking, desire to be led, social solidarity and hope for the future are the results of the functions of self-sacrifice that help new approaches in protecting the achievements of the revolution and conquering new peaks of progress.}, Keywords = {Belief, Self-Sacrifice, Growths of the Revolutionary Generation, Value Functions.}, volume = {17}, Number = {62}, pages = {7-28}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1762-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1762-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2021} } @article{ author = {Qavi, Nayyreh and Emami, Azam}, title = {Application of Max Weber\'s Charismatic Theory in the Analysis of the Mojahedin Khalq}, abstract ={Fleeing the country in August 1981 and establishing members of the organization in Iraq, with the support and assistance of Saddam being supported by USA in 1986, leadership of the Mojahedin Khalq succeeded in creating an organization that is an example of a militaristic organization led by charismatic leader. An organization in which legitimacy, structure, power, leadership, recruitment, and performance of members can be explained using Weber's view of "charismatic authority". This article, by innovating in the analysis, function and structure of the Mojahedin Khalq in accordance with Weber's charismatic theory, explains the nature of the formation and operation of it and in response to the question: "What may be taken as the application of Weber's charismatic view of the Mojahedin Khalq?" "Given the application of the components of Weber's charisma theory to the nature and performance of the organization, it can be viewed as an objective example of the continuation of Hitler's charismatic leadership style for this theory in the contemporary period. The method of the study is a descriptive-analytical one.}, Keywords = {The Mojahedin Khalq, Massoud Rajavi, Charisma, Max Weber, Power.}, volume = {17}, Number = {62}, pages = {29-50}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1812-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1812-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2021} } @article{ author = {Rostami, Reza and Farajnejad, Mohammad Jav}, title = {A Survey of the Relationship between the Judiciary and the Government of the Holy Prophet (S) and Its Influence on the Issue of Velayat-e-Faqih in Imam Khomeini\'s View}, abstract ={One of the social movements that attracted the attention of the world and changed the world equations was the victory of the Islamic Revolution led by Imam Khomeini. Imam Khomeini theorized the theory of Velayat-e-Faqih in the years before the Islamic Revolution; In a way that found strategic capability in the field of political society. One of the most important components involved in his theory is the establishment of a connection between the position of judge and the government of the Holy Prophet (S), which matured by using the existing jurisprudential hadith sources of Bab al-Qada in cultivating the issues of Velayat-e-Faqih. Therefore, the main question of the present study is how to establish this relationship and its effects on the theory of Velayat-e-Faqih, which is very important in completing the angles and implementing the details of this theory. The present study seeks to provide a clear account of this innovation by using a library-based method, centering on Imam Khomeini's books, and a descriptive-analytical method. The result is that, citing narrative and rational arguments, he introduces the position of judge as one of the affairs of the government and considers some of the arguments and issues of judgment to be related to the government.}, Keywords = {Velayat-e-Faqih, Imam Khomeini, Judgment Position, Government Position, Judgment Book.}, volume = {17}, Number = {62}, pages = {51-70}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1813-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1813-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2021} } @article{ author = {Shaker, Ali and Siahpoosh, Amir and FeizAfra, Davoo}, title = {Assessing the UN Performance in Relation to International Crises (Case Study of the Yemeni Crisis)}, abstract ={The crisis in Yemen can be described as one of the most complex crises in the international system. From the beginning of the unrest in Yemen, the United Nations has sent special envoys to Yemen to demonstrate its serious determination to resolve the conflict, relying on the core objectives of the Charter for Global Peace and Security. The main question is whether the organization has been successful in resolving international crises? The issue of Yemen has been evaluated as an example of the role of the United Nations in resolving crises. For answers, behaviors and decisions from 2011 to 2020 are reviewed by referring to the documents. The results of the study show that the United Nations' actions and decisions, which included sending special envoys, issuing resolutions and implementing the Stockholm Agreement, have not been successful, and the organization has also failed in the West Asian crisis and its strategies for peace in troubled countries.}, Keywords = {Yemen, Saudi Arabia, UN, International Crisis, Stockholm.}, volume = {17}, Number = {62}, pages = {71-92}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1814-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1814-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2021} } @article{ author = {}, title = {The Effect of Age, Gender and Level of Education on the Supervisory Performance of Members of the Islamic Consultative Assembly (First to Tenth Terms)}, abstract ={Examining the supervisory performance of the members of the Islamic Consultative Assembly during the first to tenth terms, it quantitatively indicates that the representatives of each period had a special performance compared to the other periods. Considering that the social context of the members of the Islamic Consultative Assembly has changed in each period; Using quantitative methods and descriptive statistics, this study tries to answer the question that what effect have the social context of the representatives, especially age, gender and level of education, had on their supervisory performance? The research findings also indicate that the two components of age and education have been effective in the supervisory performance of representatives. Representatives between the ages of 40 and 45 and those of higher education were more likely to participate in oversight than others. In addition, the gender index also affects the performance of representatives according to different conditions.}, Keywords = {Islamic Consultative Assembly, Supervisory Performance, Social Context, Age, Gender, Level of Education.}, volume = {17}, Number = {62}, pages = {93-120}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1770-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1770-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2021} } @article{ author = {RasooliSaniabadi, Elham and Taheri, Ebrahim and PakzadMoghaddam, Seyed Ali}, title = {The Futurology of Iran-Saudi Political Relations and Its Consequences on the Middle East Regional Order}, abstract ={In the multipolar order of the Middle East regional security complex as one of the most important and, at the same time, the most tensional security complexes of the international system, Iran and Saudi Arabia, as the most important countries in this complex, play a huge role in developments within the region. Among these factors such as: ideological conflicts, geopolitical and geo-economic rivalry, different views of the US role in the region, different perceptions of the rule of religion, power and justice, etc. have led to the pattern of competition between the two countries. But this model can be transformed into other models of relations between the two countries due to various variables and have different consequences on the security order in the Middle East. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the future of Iran-Saudi Arabia political relations and its consequences on the Middle East regional order. The question of this study is: What will be the consequences of the evolution of the Iran-Saudi Arabia behavior pattern on this order? This research is a descriptive research with a futuristic approach and uses the script writing method.}, Keywords = {Iran, Saudi-Arabia, Regional Order, Middle East, Futurology.}, volume = {17}, Number = {62}, pages = {121-138}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1815-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1815-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2021} } @article{ author = {Alam, Mohammad Reza and Varfinejad, Iraj and Hosseini, Hamzeh}, title = {Pathology of Dr. Mossaddeq\'s Discourse on the Armed Forces}, abstract ={The issue of Dr. Mossaddeq's discourse regarding the armed forces was one of his biggest challenges and conflicts with the Pahlavi government during his tenure as prime minister, which ultimately greatly affected his political destiny. Therefore, the main question of the research is: What was the approach of Dr. Mossaddeq's discourse about the armed forces? And what effect did it have on the coup of 28 August? The results of this study show that the main signifier of Dr. Mossaddeq's discourse in this regard was the control of the armed forces by civilian institutions. In this regard, he tried to implement and consolidate his discourse by taking measures such as preventing the armed forces from interfering in politics, avoiding to appoint them to higher levels of management, and settling and retiring officers. However, with the defeat in the field of action, it caused the armed forces to become the main center for his overthrow and the coup d'etat of August 28, 1943.}, Keywords = {Discourse, Armed Forces, Dr. Mossaddeq, Control, Coup d'etat of 28 August 1332.}, volume = {17}, Number = {62}, pages = {139-160}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1764-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1764-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2021} } @article{ author = {Poorabdi, Javid and Khodaparast, Siavash and Sa`atchian, Vahi}, title = {Championship Sport in the System of the Islamic Republic with an Emphasis on the Thought of Ayatollah Khamenei}, abstract ={The Supreme Leader of the Revolution, in his meetings with sports officials, champion athletes and the general public, has placed special emphasis on the issue of championship sports in the Islamic Revolution of Iran. Therefore, the present study seeks to use the qualitative content analysis approach to answer the question of: What is the position of championship sports in the system of the Islamic Republic from the perspective of the Supreme Leader? Accordingly, after analyzing the statements of the Supreme Leader in the field of championship sports, 4 main categories of culture, policy-making, belief and support were counted and extracted from his statements. The findings of the study showed that the Supreme Leader of the Revolution introduces championship sports as one of the strategic components for promoting the culture and identity of the Islamic Revolution in the world; And sports elites are mentioned as ambassadors of Iranian-Islamic morality, spirituality and culture. His Holiness also considers the heroic athletes as a model for the youth of the Islamic Republic and considers the necessity of endurance and gaining spirituality in these athletes as obligatory.}, Keywords = {Championship Sports, Ayatollah Khamenei, Islamic Revolution, Content Analysis.}, volume = {17}, Number = {62}, pages = {161-182}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1816-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1816-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2021} } @article{ author = {Mohammadzadeh, Mehdi and Khazaei, Mohammad and BagherzadehAtashchi, Zahr}, title = {The Impact of Imam Khomeini\'s Theological Foundations on the Development of the Sub- Discourse of the Islamic Revolution}, abstract ={During the Pahlavi era, several discourses and sub-discourses dominated the visual field of Iran at the same time, one of which is the graphic sub-discourse of the revolution. This critical sub-discourse was formed around the central signifier of Imam Khomeini (R) and by rejecting its rivals, it was able to be slowly formulated and become the dominant discourse of Iranian society with the victory of the Islamic Revolution. The main issue of the present study is to investigate the effect of Imam Khomeini's theological principles on the development of this sub-discourse. Hence, the present article seeks to answer the question: How the graphic sub-discourse of the Islamic Revolution was formed based on the ideas of Imam Khomeini? The general method of this research is a historical analysis that has been done using qualitative analysis, discourse theory and library resources. The findings of the research indicate that Imam Khomeini, as the central signifier of the sub-discourse of the Islamic Revolution, elaborated the concepts around him, which led to the formation of a sub-discourse in the field of Iranian graphics.}, Keywords = {Theological principles, Imam Khomeini, sub-discourse, graphics, Islamic revolution.}, volume = {17}, Number = {62}, pages = {183-206}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1817-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1817-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2021} } @article{ author = {Mansoori, Mohammadhadi}, title = {An Analysis of the Characteristics of Truthful Hope in the Theory of Expectation of the Supreme Leader}, abstract ={Imam Khamenei has always paid special attention to the correct and scientific explanation of Mahdism and his theory of expectation has been presented to the society in a systematic geometry. One of the main axes of the theory is "truthful hope" and its efficiency in creating and maintaining expectation. This study, while explaining the what of expectation and hope and its types, examines the relationship between true hope and expectation from their point of view with a descriptive-analytical method. In the Supreme Leader's system of thought, truthful hope is "purposeful," "motivating, and expectant," and "confident." truthful hope is also the driving force of expectation in the field of the individual and society, and by preventing feelings of emptiness, sluggishness, and stagnation, it strengthens motivation, invigorates, and facilitates preparation for zuhur in each individual. Based on such hope, the struggle for good, confrontation with oppression, the establishment of justice, progress and success in the Islamic society will emerge and sincere hope will be spread to other oppressed nations. One of the most important ways to strengthen sincere hope is a heartfelt relationship with Imam al-Zaman (as), introducing the promised perfect society and mentioning the birth of the savior of the human world.}, Keywords = {Theory of Expectation, Creation and Dynamics of Expectation, the Idea of Mahdism, Sincere Hope, the Promised Perfect Society.}, volume = {17}, Number = {62}, pages = {207-226}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1763-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1763-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2021} } @article{ author = {MirHosseini, Fereshteh and Eivazi, Mohammadrahim and KeshavarzShokri, Abbas}, title = {An study of the How of Geopolitical Risks Facing the Islamic Republic of Iran in West Asia on the Horizon of 1404}, abstract ={The study of the components affecting the power of a country shows the effect of geopolitical factors on the position of that country in the regional power system. Accordingly, the Islamic Republic of Iran has an important place in the power system of West Asia. In addition to the need to pay attention to geopolitical advantages, the promotion of Iran's position in the regional power system requires the identification of the geopolitical risks that it will face. The purpose of this study is to research the geopolitical risks of the Islamic Republic of Iran in West Asia on the horizon of 1404 with a futuristic approach and using the trend analysis method. According to the research findings, increasing tensions between Iran and Saudi Arabia, increasing US-Iranian confrontation, intensifying religious and ethnic rivalries, Zionist expansionist state, reducing convergence in the region, promoting Iranophobia and Shiismophoia, increasing the power of Salafi fundamentalists, increasing arms race, crisis spread in the sources, the rise of failed governments and the interventionism of supra-regional powers are among the most important geopolitical risks affecting the future of Iran's position in West Asia on the horizon of 1404.}, Keywords = {Future research, trend research, geopolitical hazards, West Asia.}, volume = {17}, Number = {63}, pages = {7-32}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1889-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1889-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2021} } @article{ author = {Majidi, Mohammadreza and KhaniArani, Elahe and Abdollahi, Mohamm}, title = {Future Scenarios of Islam and Muslims in Western Europe}, abstract ={The issue of the future of Islam and Muslims in Western Europe is an important issue in scientific and political circles. This issue has taken on special security and political dimensions due to the emergence of terrorist groups and operations in the Middle East and Western European countries. In this study, according to the methods of futurology and scenario writing, possible and probable scenarios for the future of Islam and Muslims in Europe have been proposed. Four optimistic scenarios: coexistence and cultural diversity and freedom of action of Muslims; Pessimistic scenario: de-Islamization and secularization of Islam; the miracle scenario: the domination of Islam over Europe and the catastrophe scenario: the mental and practical isolation of Muslims and the increase of tensions are considered as possible scenarios and then each of them has been evaluated and validated. The most likely prediction is a combination of different approaches, especially the integration and promotion of individual Islam and the continuation of Islamophobia may be predicted as current for the future of Islam and Muslims in Western Europe.}, Keywords = {Future Research, Islamic Revolution, Islamic Thought, Islamophobia, Western Europe.}, volume = {17}, Number = {63}, pages = {33-54}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1822-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1822-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2021} } @article{ author = {NasrIsfahani, Mohse}, title = {An Analysis of the Social Structure Governing the Persian Gulf Region with an Emphasis on Iran-Saudi Arabia Relations}, abstract ={At first glance, the Persian Gulf region seems to every audience to be naturally integrated and convergent due to its proximity and regionalism. But with more reflection on the positions of the countries in this region, a contrary idea appears. This article seeks to analyze the social structure governing this region and the effective factors involved in it. Therefore, the main issue of the research is the analysis of effective and consistent factors in constructing the social structure governing the Persian Gulf. The present study analyzes the elements and factors affecting this social structure with a constructivist approach. The findings of the study indicate that actors with different social structures and different perceptions of each other feel a sense of threat from the other side and see their ontological and material security and development on the other endangered, and this leads to some preconceived behaviors. Especially by the southern countries of the Persian Gulf against the northern countries.}, Keywords = {Persian Gulf, Social Structure, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Constructivism.}, volume = {17}, Number = {63}, pages = {55-74}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1818-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1818-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2021} } @article{ author = {Rahnamaei, Seyyed Ahm}, title = {A Philosophical Explanation of the statement of the second step with an emphasis on the international goals of the Islamic Revolution}, abstract ={The philosophy of the second step explains the what, the why and the how of the statement. Such being the case, the present article tries to explain the international nature of the statement by focusing on the extra boundary dimensions of the statement and to reveal the bias of the statement towards the international goals of the Islamic Revolution. In this research, a descriptive-analytical method with an exploratory-inferential approach has been used. Based on the phrases and key words of the statement and other statements of the Supreme Leader, as an upstream document of the Islamic Republic and possibly a sample of evidence that shows the significant impact of the waves of the Islamic Revolution on Islamic and Western societies, the article seeks to give a clear analysis of the statement with Focus on international goals. Findings indicate that the Islamic Revolution in the second step at the international level beyond the geographical borders of Iran, closer to its authority and strategic depth to provide the ground for the establishment of a great Islamic civilization more than before.}, Keywords = {Philosophy of Statement, Islamic Revolution, Statement of the Second Step, International Purposes, Supreme Leader.}, volume = {17}, Number = {63}, pages = {75-94}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1823-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1823-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2021} } @article{ author = {Hassani, Saeed and KarimianKarimi, Noorullah}, title = {The Duty of the Islamic Government in Providing Security in Cyberspace by Emphasizing the Statement of the Second Step of the Islamic Revolution}, abstract ={The statement of the second step of the Islamic Revolution emphasizes the heavy duty of the government system towards "advanced and all-encompassing media tools"; given that many of these media operate in cyberspace, the task analysis would be innovative with an emphasis on cyber media. The purpose of this study is to answer the question that from the perspective of political jurisprudence, what is the duty of the Islamic government in providing security in cyberspace and what is the position of this duty in the second step statement. So by searching library resources, the documents supporting the verdict on the necessity of providing comprehensive security in cyberspace have been described and analyzed with the approach of government jurisprudence and the Supreme Leader's view on cyberspace security is examined in his system of thought to determine the position of this duty in the statement. As a result, the establishment of comprehensive security in cyberspace has become necessary for the Islamic government, which is also more emphasized with the serious demands of the statement of the second step of the Islamic Revolution.}, Keywords = {Statement of the Second Step of the Revolution, Cyberspace Security, Security Dimensions, Political Jurisprudence, Government Jurisprudence.}, volume = {17}, Number = {63}, pages = {95-116}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1825-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1825-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2021} } @article{ author = {Kakavand, Mohamm}, title = {An Analysis of the Dignity and Being of Anti-Arrogance State As Reflected in the Statement of the Second Step of the Revolution with the Focus on Verse 29 of Surah Fath}, abstract ={Dignity and the being of anti-arrogance state, which are the two basic elements in the statement of the second step of the revolution, need to be well explained based on the teachings of the Qur'an. Therefore, the purpose of the research is to explain the dignity and the steate mentioned and its various aspects in the statement of the second step of the revolution with the focus on verse 29 of Surah Fath. This research achieved the results by descriptive-analytical method that; being of anti-arrogance state, the preservation of dignity and independence are inherent in human nature. Therefore, based on the teachings of the above verse and the statement of the second step, by relying on economic, cultural, political and domestic capital authority, it is possible to prevent any infidel encroachment on the Islamic world and guarantee the dignity and independence of Muslims. In such a way that Muslims are not dependent on outside of Islamic society and are able to maintain their dignity and originality, and the state of being anti-arrogance, which is one of the essential components of social justice and anti-oppression, can lead to the denial of foreign domination.}, Keywords = {The second step of the revolution, economic power, independence, dignity, anti-arrogance.}, volume = {17}, Number = {63}, pages = {117-138}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1826-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1826-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2021} } @article{ author = {Karimi, Reza and Mirhosseini, Yahy}, title = {An Analytico-Critical Study of the Political Perceptions of Mojahedini Khalq, Monafeqin, from the Sermon 16 of Nahj al-Balaghah}, abstract ={The abundance of socio-political teachings of Nahj al-Balaghah has caused this book to be used by people who are not satisfied with the state of society and are looking for a structural revolution or social reform. Therefore, in spite of the uplifting concepts of the constructive societies in this book, it is necessary to refer to groups such as Mojahedini Khalq Organization that followed the wrong path and pursued the realization of their presuppositions in Nahj al-Balaghah. This article, in a descriptive-analytical manner, focuses on Sermon 16, which has been the focus of their attention. First, the political perceptions that are often based on the revolution and its tools, then their methodological and content defects are criticized. Criticisms include the inclusion of presuppositions in understanding, a lack of emphasis on history, modern thinking, and the dominance of the functionalist view. This study shows the irregular use of Nahj al-Balaghah by political groups, to what extent it can distance itself from the Imam's intentions and lead to misguidance.}, Keywords = {Mojahedini Khalq, Politics, Revolution, Understanding and interpretation, Sermon 16 Nahj al-Balaghah.}, volume = {17}, Number = {63}, pages = {139-162}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1821-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1821-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2021} } @article{ author = {Radadi, Mohsen and Farhadi, Rouhollah}, title = {The Riddle of the Party in the Thought of the Leaders of the Islamic Revolution: An Analysis Based on the Fair Flow of Power in Society}, abstract ={Communication networks are one of the most important pillars of social capital. In the realm of politics, it is the party that plays the role of the communication network and promotes political participation in society. The main question of the article is: what is the desired communication network in the minds of the leaders of the Islamic Revolution and what is the position of the party? In this article, based on the method of "thematic analysis", the thought of the leaders of the Islamic Revolution has been studied and their preferred political communication network has been introduced as "the network of the revolutionary weak". In addition, they have a dual view of the party and support the party against the limitation of government power, while at the same time, deeming the monopoly of power in the hands of the parties undesirable.}, Keywords = {Social Capital, Political Development, Ayatollah Khamenei, Imam Khomeini, Party, Thematic Analysis.}, volume = {17}, Number = {63}, pages = {163-184}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1824-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1824-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2021} } @article{ author = {MirKhalili, Seyed Jav}, title = {An Analytical Study of the Position of Government in the Political Philosophy of Allameh Tabatabai}, abstract ={Allameh Tabatabai is one of the prominent scholars and thinkers who has paid special attention to the discussion of government in his political philosophy. The present article seeks to present an explanation of the position of government in his political philosophy by examining and analyzing the political philosophy of Allameh Tabatabai. For this purpose, using the descriptive-analytical method, the works of this Islamic thinker have been studied. The findings of the present study indicate that in Allameh`s political philosophy, man is a social being and human social life leads to the establishment of government. Thus, the discussions of Allameh Tabatabai's political philosophy begin with anthropology, and lead to the discussions of government due to the social nature of man and the formation of human society.}, Keywords = {Allameh Tabatabai, Political Philosophy, Man, Society, Government.}, volume = {17}, Number = {63}, pages = {185-204}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1811-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1811-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2021} } @article{ author = {JavanArasteh, Hossein and Renani, Isma`il Asgari}, title = {A Reflection on the Two Theories of Government and Vilayat, Guardianship, Based on the Framework of Understanding Spragens\' Political Theories}, abstract ={In this study, the two theories of Hobbes' Absolute State and the State derived from the theory of Absolute Guardianship of faqih are examined by the framework in which the political theories of Thomas Spriggens are examined and understood and relying on the mutual rights of government and citizens. The findings of the article show that apart from the verbal similarity between the two terms absolute government and absolute sovereignty and the existence of some similarities in the necessity of existence and functions of government, there are serious differences both in principles and meanings and in the characteristics and functions of government. The Hobbesian government does not adhere to principles such as popular sovereignty, the rule of law, oversight, and citizen participation in governance, while reflection on the theory of absolute sovereignty shows that it does not contradict the aforementioned principles. This research has been done in an analytical-descriptive way and using library resources.}, Keywords = {Absolute State, Absolute Vilayat of Faqih, Spragens, Popular Sovereignty, Rule of Law.}, volume = {17}, Number = {63}, pages = {205-224}, publisher = {University of Islamic Studies}, url = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1862-en.html}, eprint = {http://enghelab.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1862-en.pdf}, journal = {Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies}, issn = {2008-5834}, eissn = {2008-5834}, year = {2021} }