Identifying strengths and weaknesses and identifying opportunities and understanding threats are the most important components affecting the continuity and survival of civilizations and governments. Therefore, the discovery and extraction of the four variables are closely related to the provision or reduction and even the disappearance of national security, the continuation of the revolutionary movement and the survival of the political life of the Islamic Republic of Iran. With this assumption, the article seeks to explore, extract and explain the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and cultural threats facing the system that emerged from the Islamic Revolution in the early fourth decade. Strengths and weaknesses are influenced by internal factors and opportunities and threats are influenced by external and transnational factors.